A new study published using data from countries supported by United Nations (UN) agencies offers valuable insights into how low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) can strengthen the process of developing and implementing National Cancer Control Plans (NCCPs). The paper titled "Lessons learned from the support of the International Atomic Energy Agency, International Agency for Research on Cancer and World Health Organization to develop National Cancer Control Plans in low- and middle-income countries" is available here.
Conducted by the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), in collaboration with the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC), and the World Health Organization (WHO), the study explored lessons from UN-supported NCCP development efforts between 2020 and 2023. Researchers gathered evidence through interviews with 11 Member States and IAEA Programme Officers to understand the barriers and enablers in NCCP formulation. The analysis identified three key themes that shape successful NCCP development: coordination, method, and governance. Each theme revealed distinct challenges, such as aligning national stakeholders, ensuring technical rigor, and maintaining political commitment, as well as factors that facilitate progress. Kenya was highlighted as a case study showcasing effective coordination and stakeholder engagement.
The study complements an upcoming sister paper by the International Cancer Control Partnership (ICCP), which examined similar challenges in countries receiving other forms of support. Together, the findings enrich the growing body of evidence on how to enhance cancer control planning globally, following the 2025 global review of NCCPs.